Q&A for How to Decipher a Secret Code

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  • Question
    How can I crack a code that uses a custom alphabet, including both letters and numbers, or is it impossible without knowing their specific mapping?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    You can attempt frequency analysis by identifying common characters and looking for repeated patterns. Then, try to deduce common words or phrases, as this approach often helps in cracking codes.
  • Question
    What are the names of some codes?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Steganography, ROT1, Transposition, Ceasar, Atbash, Monoalphabetic Substitution, Vigenère, Enigma to name a few.
  • Question
    What if the code consists of dots and dashes as well the numbers X, L, and V?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    The dots and dashes most likely refer to Morse Code, while the numbers will, as you pointed out, represent Roman numerals.
  • Question
    What if the code is written mostly in punctuation marks and symbols?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Try looking for symbols that double and/or singular symbols. If you try figuring those out first, you'll have a better chance of figuring out the code.
  • Question
    Can I use Cesar code and Morse code at the same time?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Yes. If you are writing a code, first use Cesar code and then translate to Morse code. If you are decoding, do the opposite.
  • Question
    If I have a code that is a long string of letters, but no common ciphers work for it, what should I do?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Try looking for repeated strings of letters; you might find a separator to separate words or letters.
  • Question
    How do I decipher a weird code?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Find single letter words, which would have to be "I" or "a." Look for those in the bigger code words. Thats step one. Then try reading backwards or seeing a pattern in the letters -- placements of specific letters which seem random. Learn some basic ciphers. Apply the process of elimination. If none of that works, look for mathematical or logical theories.
  • Question
    How do I make a good code?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Use many levels of encryption and a keyword, a rail fence or another transposition cipher at the end. Check out the Germans' ADFGVX cipher. Use homophones for more common letters.
  • Question
    If a code is made of dots, how do I crack it?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    It could be Morse code, so try that. Morse code uses dots. If that doesn't work, try some basic methods, like the ones outlined in this article.
  • Question
    What kind of coding system should I learn first?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    You should start with Atbash because it is the easiest, and then you can move on to more complicated codes, such as Caesar Shift, ROT13, Vigenere Cipher and Keyboard Code. Later on, you can work on codes using symbols and numbers, such as Morse Code, Pigpen Cipher, Binary Code and the ASCII. One of the most complex ones that you should also learn is Base64, which involves many steps.
  • Question
    What is code breaking?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Code breaking is the process of deciphering a secret code. When you've cracked the code, you've "broken" it. It's a term commonly used in the military.
  • Question
    What can I do if the code consists of multiple ciphers?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Decipher each code one at a time. Then, put your answers together. If it doesn't make any sense, go over each of your answers and ensure that you deciphered the codes correctly.
  • Question
    What if there are no repeats?
    Pascal Leers
    Pascal Leers
    Community Answer
    In that case it is possible that the code has more than one symbol for each letter (to make it harder to break.) It is also possible that it is no code at all, but just some random symbols or letters grouped together.
  • Question
    How can I decipher the following code: "nb xlmuvhhrlm gsv hvxivg szh zodzbh yvvm rm kozrm hrtsg R mvevi"? I understand this is only a partial message.
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    This code appears to be a substitution cipher, with "xlmuvhhrlm" translating to "confession." To fully decipher the message, you will likely need the complete text, but this starting point should assist you.
  • Question
    How many different cipher codes are there?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    There are so many cipher codes, and so many more being created all the time, that it would be impossible to count.
  • Question
    Can I use Caesar's box, a short code grid, keyword, and Morse code at the same time? How would that be decoded?
    Metalax
    Metalax
    Community Answer
    Yes, encrypting messages using multiple codes is possible. For instance, you can encrypt a string using Caesar's box, then the resulting string by shortcode grid and so on. It can be decrypted if you follow individual decryption in the reverse order it was encrypted in.
  • Question
    How can I tell if someone has decoded my code?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Send a false message that has an obvious conclusion. If that conclusion manifests itself then you will know that your code has been broken.
  • Question
    How do I solve a code that is not in English?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Use different translators! if you can trace the language, use things like Google Translate for that language and try to solve it from there in the standard algorithm.
  • Question
    How do I solve a secret code that only has numbers?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    It depends on what type of numbers there are and how they are laid out. If there are spaces in between numbers that vary anywhere from 1-26, it's most likely the A1Z26 cipher, which can be solved by lining up the letters with there number values (a is 1 b is 2 c is 3 etc.). If it is just 0's and 1's, it might be using binary code. If there is a lot of numbers, it might be the Polybius square.
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